Grade 8 · Math

Read a conditional fraction in a two-way table

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A two-way table records travel and hats. Walk: 14 with a hat, 6 without a hat. Bus: 10 with a hat, 10 without a hat.

Among the students who walk, what fraction wear a hat?

See the answer & why

The condition selects walkers only: 20 students. Of them, 14 wear hats, so the fraction is = 7/10.

A little hint: Restrict the denominator to the group after “among”; do not use the whole table.

A two-way table sorts the same observations by two categorical features.

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