Grade 7 · Math

Calculate simple interest

Calculate interest on an unchanged principal over whole years.

8 authored questions + worked example

Worked example

An amount of $100 earns simple interest at 5% per year for 2 years. How many dollars of interest are earned?

Answer & why

Answer: 10

Simple interest = principal × rate × time: 100 × × 2 = 10 dollars.

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All questions

All 8 authored questions for this skill.

Question 1

An amount of $600 earns simple interest at 2% per year for 5 years. How many dollars of interest are earned?

  1. 62
  2. 60
  3. 59
  4. 61
A hint

Simple interest is calculated on the original principal each year.

Answer & why

Answer: 60

Simple interest = principal × rate × time: 600 × × 5 = 60 dollars.

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Question 2

An amount of $150 earns simple interest at 4% per year for 2 years. How many dollars of interest are earned?

  1. 12
  2. 11
  3. 13
  4. 14
A hint

Simple interest is calculated on the original principal each year.

Answer & why

Answer: 12

Simple interest = principal × rate × time: 150 × × 2 = 12 dollars.

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Question 3

An amount of $100 earns simple interest at 5% per year for 2 years. How many dollars of interest are earned?

  1. 11
  2. 9
  3. 10
  4. 12
A hint

Simple interest is calculated on the original principal each year.

Answer & why

Answer: 10

Simple interest = principal × rate × time: 100 × × 2 = 10 dollars.

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Question 4

An amount of $200 earns simple interest at 4% per year for 3 years. How many dollars of interest are earned?

  1. 24
  2. 26
  3. 23
  4. 25
A hint

Simple interest is calculated on the original principal each year.

Answer & why

Answer: 24

Simple interest = principal × rate × time: 200 × × 3 = 24 dollars.

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Question 5

An amount of $300 earns simple interest at 6% per year for 2 years. How many dollars of interest are earned?

  1. 38
  2. 36
  3. 35
  4. 37
A hint

Simple interest is calculated on the original principal each year.

Answer & why

Answer: 36

Simple interest = principal × rate × time: 300 × × 2 = 36 dollars.

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Question 6

An amount of $250 earns simple interest at 8% per year for 1 years. How many dollars of interest are earned?

  1. 19
  2. 20
  3. 21
  4. 22
A hint

Simple interest is calculated on the original principal each year.

Answer & why

Answer: 20

Simple interest = principal × rate × time: 250 × × 1 = 20 dollars.

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Question 7

An amount of $500 earns simple interest at 3% per year for 4 years. How many dollars of interest are earned?

  1. 60
  2. 59
  3. 61
  4. 62
A hint

Simple interest is calculated on the original principal each year.

Answer & why

Answer: 60

Simple interest = principal × rate × time: 500 × × 4 = 60 dollars.

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Question 8

An amount of $400 earns simple interest at 5% per year for 3 years. How many dollars of interest are earned?

  1. 60
  2. 61
  3. 62
  4. 59
A hint

Simple interest is calculated on the original principal each year.

Answer & why

Answer: 60

Simple interest = principal × rate × time: 400 × × 3 = 60 dollars.

Add to plan