Grade 7 · Math

Find a simple probability

Represent favorable outcomes as a fraction of equally likely outcomes.

8 generated examples + worked example

Worked example

A bag has 2 red and 3 blue counters. One is selected without looking, with each counter equally likely. What is the probability of red?

Answer & why

Answer:

There are 2 red counters among 5 equally likely counters.

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Try these examples

8 reproducible examples from this math generator. Choose New examples for another set.

Question 1

A bag contains 1 red counters and 6 blue counters. One counter is selected without looking, with each counter equally likely. What is the probability of red in simplest form?

A hint

Probability is favorable equally likely outcomes divided by all outcomes.

Answer & why

Answer:

1 favorable counters out of 7 total gives , which simplifies to 1/7.

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Question 2

A bag contains 2 red counters and 4 blue counters. One counter is selected without looking, with each counter equally likely. What is the probability of red in simplest form?

A hint

Probability is favorable equally likely outcomes divided by all outcomes.

Answer & why

Answer:

2 favorable counters out of 6 total gives , which simplifies to 1/3.

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Question 3

A bag contains 5 red counters and 3 blue counters. One counter is selected without looking, with each counter equally likely. What is the probability of red in simplest form?

A hint

Probability is favorable equally likely outcomes divided by all outcomes.

Answer & why

Answer:

5 favorable counters out of 8 total gives , which simplifies to 5/8.

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Question 4

A bag contains 6 red counters and 4 blue counters. One counter is selected without looking, with each counter equally likely. What is the probability of red in simplest form?

A hint

Probability is favorable equally likely outcomes divided by all outcomes.

Answer & why

Answer:

6 favorable counters out of 10 total gives , which simplifies to 3/5.

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Question 5

A bag contains 6 red counters and 2 blue counters. One counter is selected without looking, with each counter equally likely. What is the probability of red in simplest form?

A hint

Probability is favorable equally likely outcomes divided by all outcomes.

Answer & why

Answer:

6 favorable counters out of 8 total gives , which simplifies to 3/4.

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Question 6

A bag contains 5 red counters and 6 blue counters. One counter is selected without looking, with each counter equally likely. What is the probability of red in simplest form?

A hint

Probability is favorable equally likely outcomes divided by all outcomes.

Answer & why

Answer:

5 favorable counters out of 11 total gives , which simplifies to 5/11.

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Question 7

A bag contains 2 red counters and 3 blue counters. One counter is selected without looking, with each counter equally likely. What is the probability of red in simplest form?

A hint

Probability is favorable equally likely outcomes divided by all outcomes.

Answer & why

Answer:

2 favorable counters out of 5 total gives , which simplifies to 2/5.

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Question 8

A bag contains 6 red counters and 6 blue counters. One counter is selected without looking, with each counter equally likely. What is the probability of red in simplest form?

A hint

Probability is favorable equally likely outcomes divided by all outcomes.

Answer & why

Answer:

6 favorable counters out of 12 total gives , which simplifies to 1/2.

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