Grade 8 · Reading & language

Recognize active and passive voice

Distinguish a subject performing an action from a subject receiving it.

6 authored questions + worked example

Worked example

Identify the voice: The volunteers planted six trees.

Answer & why

Answer: Active voice

The subject volunteers performs the action planted.

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All questions

All 6 authored questions for this skill.

Question 1

Identify the voice: The window was cleaned before noon.

  1. Passive voice
  2. No verb is present
  3. Active voice
  4. An unfinished phrase
A hint

In active voice the subject acts; in passive voice the subject receives an action, often with a form of be plus a past participle.

Answer & why

Answer: Passive voice

The window receives the cleaning even though the cleaner is not named.

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Question 2

Identify the voice: Mina organized the display.

  1. Passive voice
  2. An unfinished phrase
  3. No verb is present
  4. Active voice
A hint

In active voice the subject acts; in passive voice the subject receives an action, often with a form of be plus a past participle.

Answer & why

Answer: Active voice

Mina is the subject and performs organized.

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Question 3

Identify the voice: A courier delivered the package.

  1. Active voice
  2. No verb is present
  3. An unfinished phrase
  4. Passive voice
A hint

In active voice the subject acts; in passive voice the subject receives an action, often with a form of be plus a past participle.

Answer & why

Answer: Active voice

The courier performs the delivering, so the voice is active.

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Question 4

Identify the voice: The route has been changed by the organizers.

  1. No verb is present
  2. Active voice
  3. An unfinished phrase
  4. Passive voice
A hint

In active voice the subject acts; in passive voice the subject receives an action, often with a form of be plus a past participle.

Answer & why

Answer: Passive voice

The route receives the change; has been changed is a passive verb phrase.

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Question 5

Identify the voice: The volunteers planted six trees.

  1. Active voice
  2. No verb is present
  3. An unfinished phrase
  4. Passive voice
A hint

In active voice the subject acts; in passive voice the subject receives an action, often with a form of be plus a past participle.

Answer & why

Answer: Active voice

The subject volunteers performs the action planted.

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Question 6

Identify the voice: Six trees were planted by volunteers.

  1. Active voice
  2. No verb is present
  3. An unfinished phrase
  4. Passive voice
A hint

In active voice the subject acts; in passive voice the subject receives an action, often with a form of be plus a past participle.

Answer & why

Answer: Passive voice

The subject trees receives the action; were planted is passive.

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