Grade 7 · Science

Classify relationships between organisms

Classify interactions from the stated effects on each organism, without assuming every relationship fits one simple label.

6 authored questions + worked example

Worked example

A bee gets nectar while a flower receives pollen needed for reproduction. Both benefit. Which interaction fits?

Answer & why

Answer: mutualism

Both participating organisms benefit in the stated interaction.

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All questions

All 6 authored questions for this skill.

Question 1

Two plant species use the same limited water supply, reducing what each can obtain. Which interaction fits?

  1. competition
  2. mutualism
  3. parasitism
  4. predation
A hint

Mutualism benefits both organisms; parasitism benefits one while harming its host.

Answer & why

Answer: competition

Both depend on a shared resource that is limited.

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Question 2

An owl catches and eats a mouse. Which interaction fits?

  1. competition
  2. mutualism
  3. parasitism
  4. predation
A hint

Mutualism benefits both organisms; parasitism benefits one while harming its host.

Answer & why

Answer: predation

The owl is a predator consuming its prey.

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Question 3

Two birds seek the few available nest holes in the same area. Which interaction is described?

  1. competition
  2. predation
  3. parasitism
  4. mutualism
A hint

Mutualism benefits both organisms; parasitism benefits one while harming its host.

Answer & why

Answer: competition

The birds compete for a limited nesting resource.

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Question 4

An intestinal worm obtains nutrients from a host and reduces the host’s health. Which interaction fits?

  1. predation
  2. competition
  3. mutualism
  4. parasitism
A hint

Mutualism benefits both organisms; parasitism benefits one while harming its host.

Answer & why

Answer: parasitism

The worm benefits while the host is harmed.

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Question 5

A bee gets nectar while a flower receives pollen needed for reproduction. Both benefit. Which interaction fits?

  1. predation
  2. competition
  3. parasitism
  4. mutualism
A hint

Mutualism benefits both organisms; parasitism benefits one while harming its host.

Answer & why

Answer: mutualism

Both participating organisms benefit in the stated interaction.

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Question 6

A tick gains food from a mammal while the mammal is harmed. Which interaction fits?

  1. predation
  2. mutualism
  3. parasitism
  4. competition
A hint

Mutualism benefits both organisms; parasitism benefits one while harming its host.

Answer & why

Answer: parasitism

The parasite benefits at the host’s expense.

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