Grade 3 · Social studies

Distinguish push and pull factors in migration

Use stated reasons to distinguish conditions encouraging people to leave from conditions attracting them elsewhere.

6 authored questions + worked example

Worked example

A family leaves a town because repeated floods damaged its home. What kind of factor is described?

Answer & why

Answer: push factor

The harmful condition in the original location encourages leaving.

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All questions

All 6 authored questions for this skill.

Question 1

A family takes a train while moving, but the reason for the move is not given. What is the train information?

  1. pull factor
  2. no reason is supplied
  3. push factor
  4. a journey detail rather than a reason
A hint

A push factor makes a person’s current location less suitable.

Answer & why

Answer: a journey detail rather than a reason

Transport describes how they moved, not why.

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Question 2

A person leaves an area because a long drought has reduced farm income. What kind of factor is described?

  1. pull factor
  2. a journey detail rather than a reason
  3. push factor
  4. no reason is supplied
A hint

A push factor makes a person’s current location less suitable.

Answer & why

Answer: push factor

A problem in the starting area encourages the move.

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Question 3

A person chooses a destination to live near relatives there. What kind of factor is described?

  1. pull factor
  2. push factor
  3. a journey detail rather than a reason
  4. no reason is supplied
A hint

A push factor makes a person’s current location less suitable.

Answer & why

Answer: pull factor

The destination’s family connection attracts the person.

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Question 4

A statement says that a family moved between two cities without explaining why. What can be identified about its reason?

  1. pull factor
  2. no reason is supplied
  3. push factor
  4. a journey detail rather than a reason
A hint

A push factor makes a person’s current location less suitable.

Answer & why

Answer: no reason is supplied

The statement alone does not identify a push or pull factor.

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Question 5

A family leaves a town because repeated floods damaged its home. What kind of factor is described?

  1. pull factor
  2. no reason is supplied
  3. a journey detail rather than a reason
  4. push factor
A hint

A push factor makes a person’s current location less suitable.

Answer & why

Answer: push factor

The harmful condition in the original location encourages leaving.

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Question 6

A worker moves toward a town because a new job is offered there. What kind of factor is described?

  1. a journey detail rather than a reason
  2. pull factor
  3. no reason is supplied
  4. push factor
A hint

A push factor makes a person’s current location less suitable.

Answer & why

Answer: pull factor

The destination’s job opportunity attracts the worker.

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