Grade 2 · Social studies

Identify producers and consumers in an exchange

Distinguish a person supplying a good or service from a person buying or using it.

6 authored questions + worked example

Worked example

A baker makes bread to sell. What role does the baker have when supplying that bread?

Answer & why

Answer: producer

The baker produces a good for customers.

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All questions

All 6 authored questions for this skill.

Question 1

A mechanic provides repair work to customers. What role is described?

  1. both roles in separate exchanges
  2. consumer
  3. no exchange role is described
  4. producer
A hint

A producer makes or supplies a good or service.

Answer & why

Answer: producer

A producer can supply a service, such as repairs.

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Question 2

A rider pays a driver for a ride. What role does the rider have?

  1. both roles in separate exchanges
  2. no exchange role is described
  3. producer
  4. consumer
A hint

A producer makes or supplies a good or service.

Answer & why

Answer: consumer

The rider buys and uses the transport service.

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Question 3

A farmer sells apples, then buys a haircut. Across those two exchanges, which roles does the farmer have?

  1. consumer
  2. producer
  3. both roles in separate exchanges
  4. no exchange role is described
A hint

A producer makes or supplies a good or service.

Answer & why

Answer: both roles in separate exchanges

The farmer supplies apples as a producer and buys a service as a consumer.

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Question 4

A sentence says only that Kim walks beside a river. What exchange role is described?

  1. both roles in separate exchanges
  2. producer
  3. no exchange role is described
  4. consumer
A hint

A producer makes or supplies a good or service.

Answer & why

Answer: no exchange role is described

The sentence does not describe supplying, buying or using an economic good or service in an exchange.

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Question 5

A baker makes bread to sell. What role does the baker have when supplying that bread?

  1. no exchange role is described
  2. consumer
  3. producer
  4. both roles in separate exchanges
A hint

A producer makes or supplies a good or service.

Answer & why

Answer: producer

The baker produces a good for customers.

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Question 6

A customer buys a loaf for lunch. What role does the customer have in that purchase?

  1. both roles in separate exchanges
  2. no exchange role is described
  3. consumer
  4. producer
A hint

A producer makes or supplies a good or service.

Answer & why

Answer: consumer

The customer buys the bread to use it.

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