Introduce a list with a colon
The idea
For these list introductions, the words before the colon must stand as a complete sentence; do not split a verb from its objects.
Step by step
- Read the words before the proposed colon on their own.
- Keep the complete introducing clause intact.
- Place the colon before the list, avoiding a colon directly after a verb that needs the list to complete it.
Example
Introduce this list: Bring three items. The items are a pencil, paper and a ruler.
Which sentence correctly introduces a list with a colon?
Answer
Bring three items: a pencil, paper and a ruler.
Bring three items is a complete command; the colon introduces the items.
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Write We need three tools followed by a colon and a list. Compare that with We need a hammer and a saw.
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