Grade 9 · Science

Compare mitosis and meiosis in simplified models

The idea

In the simplified diploid model, mitosis usually preserves chromosome number in two daughter cells.

Step by step
  1. In the simplified diploid model, mitosis usually preserves chromosome number in two daughter cells.
  2. Meiosis produces haploid cells with half the starting diploid chromosome number.
  3. Chromosome copying happens before division; do not confuse copying DNA with doubling the final daughter-cell count.

Example

A diploid cell divides into two daughter cells that retain the original chromosome number. Which process fits?

Answer

mitosis

Mitosis usually preserves chromosome number in the daughter cells.

Start quiz5 questions
Try it together

Use counters to model a 2n = 6 cell and compare chromosome numbers in products of mitosis and meiosis.

Share practice
More tools