Grade 5 · Science

Choose a method to separate a mixture

The idea

List the materials and the property that differs between them.

Step by step
  1. List the materials and the property that differs between them.
  2. A sieve separates by size; a magnet attracts certain materials; a filter retains insoluble particles.
  3. Dissolved salt passes through an ordinary paper filter, but water can be evaporated to leave salt.

Example

Dry sand and large pebbles must be separated using their different sizes. Which method fits?

Answer

sieving

A sieve lets small sand grains pass while retaining large pebbles.

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Try it together

Plan, without tasting materials, how to separate clean pebbles and sand. Name the property used.

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