Grade 11 · Social studies

Recognize selected federal checks and balances

The idea

Checks and balances give different institutions ways to limit one another.

Step by step
  1. Checks and balances give different institutions ways to limit one another.
  2. A presidential veto can check a bill; Congress can override a veto with the required two-thirds vote in each chamber.
  3. The Senate’s advice-and-consent role applies to specified appointments; identify the precise institution and action.

Example

The President returns a bill unsigned with objections under the constitutional veto process. Which action is this?

Answer

presidential veto

The veto gives the executive a check within the lawmaking process.

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Draw arrows for a presidential veto, congressional veto override and Senate consideration of a judicial nomination.

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