Grade 10 · Social studies

Evaluate competing explanations of historical change

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A historian checks similar towns with and without a new road to investigate other differences. What is being sought?

  1. correlation alone
  2. a counterexample to a universal claim
  3. additional comparative evidence
  4. a causal mechanism is described
See the answer & why

additional comparative evidence

The comparison can help evaluate alternatives, though it does not automatically settle causation.

A little hint: A causal explanation needs a mechanism linking a proposed cause to an outcome.

A causal explanation needs a mechanism linking a proposed cause to an outcome.

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