LETTER C

C and c:
Cat and beyond.

Recognize C/c and identify the hard-c examples without claiming all C words sound alike.

Illustrated capital C

Cc

Cat illustration

PICTURE WORD · Cat

Hard c /k/ in cat, cup and cap

C and c are open curves with similar shapes at different sizes. Notice the opening without asking the learner to name every rounded shape C.

A 5–10 MINUTE ACTIVITY

A cat-and-cup sound sort

Use the displayed picture, two or three large paper letter cards and a familiar spoken example. No independent word reading is required. Begin with a modeled turn; stop or simplify if the task becomes a vocabulary or motor challenge.

  1. Name cat and cup, then contrast them with sun. Listen before displaying any word cards.

  2. Match C with c and put the pair beside the cat. Model a short /k/, without adding ‘uh’.

  3. Sort cat, cup and sun by the beginning you hear. For an older learner, show city afterwards and explain that the same written letter can represent /s/.

Teach it. Then check.

Objective

Recognize C/c and identify the hard-c examples without claiming all C words sound alike.

Check for learning

Ask whether cat and cup begin alike. Then show C/c and S/s for cat; treat the soft-c example as teaching, not a surprise error test.

Make it more accessible

Keep only the hard-c set and two case cards. Name every picture together.

Extend when ready

Compare cat and city with a grown-up. Circle the written C in both while saying their different beginnings.

Try it at home

Find C on a cereal or food package, have an adult read the word, and talk about the sound it represents in that particular word.

ON SCREEN

Match the forms. Then try the word.

Choose capital/lowercase matching or the first written letter of a named picture word. Both are separate from the sound-listening activity above.

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ON PAPER

Print an activity for C/c.

Choose tracing, case matching or a picture choice. The page is generated on this device.

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