Grade 5 · Math

Convert metric measurements with decimals

The idea

Use the relationship for the units: 100 cm = 1 m, 1,000 g = 1 kg, and 1,000 mL = 1 L.

Step by step
  1. Use the relationship for the units: 100 cm = 1 m, 1,000 g = 1 kg, and 1,000 mL = 1 L.
  2. Multiply when converting to a smaller unit and divide when converting to a larger unit.
  3. Check the direction: the same amount needs more smaller units and fewer larger units.

Example

Convert 0.75 L to mL.

Answer

750 mL

The conversion factor from L to mL is 1000. Multiply 0.75 by this factor to get 750 mL. The physical amount stays the same.

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Measure or invent an amount in meters, liters or kilograms. Convert it to a smaller unit and then back to check.

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