Grade 7 · Reading & language

Separate coordinate adjectives

The idea

If the adjectives can be joined naturally by and and reversed without changing the basic sense, they are usually coordinate.

Step by step
  1. Find the adjectives before the noun.
  2. Test whether each separately describes the noun and whether and fits naturally between them.
  3. Put a comma between coordinate adjectives, not between the final adjective and its noun.

Example

Describe a path using both narrow and muddy before the noun path. Each adjective independently describes the path.

Both adjectives independently describe the path. Which punctuation is correct?

Answer

a narrow, muddy path

Narrow and muddy each describe path; the comma separates them, without a comma before path.

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Try it together

Describe a trail with two coordinate adjectives. Read the phrase in both adjective orders.

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